临澧道水河柳林公园 / 棕榈设计
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棕榈设计：农耕时代，道水河孕育城市，城市生存于田园之中，从土地中获得给养。然而工业文明的发展，河道污染，交通割裂，驳岸荒芜…道水在家乡的记忆里淡化，各地景观风貌同质，人们与河流渐行渐远。如何再度让河流迸发生机，让城市拥抱河流？基于以上思考，设计团队追溯河流历史，结合现状条件，给予城市活力与精神上的重生，重现昔日场景。
Palm Design: In the farming era, the Daoshui River gave birth to cities, which existed in the countryside and received supplies from the land. However, the development of industrial civilization caused pollution of rivers, fragmentation of traffic, barren shores…Daoshui has faded in the memory of hometown. Landscape of different places is homogeneous, so people are drifting away from the river. How to make the river vibrant and let the city embrace the river? The design team traces the history of the river, combined with current conditions, gives the city vitality and spiritual rebirth, and recreated the past once more.
临澧道水河国家湿地公园位于湖南省常德市临澧县，作为澧水河道的重要湿地生态旅游节点，依靠PPP模式的多方合作优势，力争最大程度提升公共服务质量与综合效益，实现水环境及生态体系的综合治理与保护，打造临澧全新的绿色名片。
Daoshui River National Wetland Park is located in Linli County, Changde City, Hunan Province. As an important wetland eco-tourism node of the Lishui River, it relies on the multi-party cooperation advantages of the PPP model to strive to maximize the quality of public services and comprehensive benefits, achieve the comprehensive management and protection of water environment and ecological system, and create a brand-new green card for Linli.
▼总平面图 Plan
柳林公园作为临澧道水河国家湿地公园的先行建设区域，是一座以湿地景观为主要特色，以休闲活动为主导功能，融湿地环境保护、农业生态旅游和民俗文化风情于一体的多元城市风景区。
Liulin Park, as the pre-construction area of Daoshui River National Wetland Park, is a pluralistic urban scenic spot featured with wetland landscape, functioned with leisure activities, and integrated with wetland environmental protection, agricultural eco-tourism and folk culture.
▼分析图 Diagram
01 城市功能开发 – 社会层面 Urban Function Development – Social Level
场地现状肌理较丰富，然而植被凌乱，地表积水。设计通过疏通路网，实现路- 园- 岸的多向串联。提取当地安福文化，顺应地形打造主题节点，唤起游人对地域特色的城市记忆。同时新增公共绿地供市民活动，满足多元活动的城市功能需求，助力城市南向发展。
The site features rich texture, but messy vegetation and waterlogged surface. The design achieves the multi-directional connection of road, park and shore through the dredging of road network. It extracts the local Anfu culture, creates themed nodes based on terrain, and recalls tourists’ memory of local characteristics. Meanwhile, new public green spaces are added for civic activities to meet the urban functional needs of diverse activities and help the city develop southward.
杨柳莺啼 Swinging Willows and Singing Warblers
设计利用现状杨柳资源，梳理下层植被，以乔木结合草坪的形式，打造自然舒缓的林下漫步空间。
The design utilizes local willow resources, sorts out the lower vegetation, and creates a natural and soothing space for strolling under the trees in the form of arbor and lawn.
▼日间树木提供荫蔽，日光穿过绿叶婆娑，投下斑斓光影 The trees provide shade during the day, and the sunlight passes through the green leaves and casts colorful light and shadow.
▼傍晚时分，星光掩映，行人闲适穿梭于林下漫步道 At dusk, in the shadow of the stars, pedestrians walk leisurely through the trail under the trees.
▼树木掩映，灯带指引方向 The path is quiet with overhanging trees, and the light belt guides people.
▼拓宽平台成为市民自发性休闲活动场所，激发场地活力 The widened platform becomes a place for citizens’ spontaneous leisure activities, which stimulates the vitality of the site.
时光年轮 Time Ring
时光年轮广场位于柳林公园主入口，兼具展示、集散、游客服务等多重功能。设计考虑将临澧城的历史发展脉络融入景观雕塑、铺地以及小品当中。游客在此能够直观感受临澧文化，形成对城市的整体印象。
The Time Ring Square is located at the main entrance of the Liulin Park, which has multiple functions such as display, distribution, and tourist service. The design considers integrating the historical context of Linli City into landscape sculptures, paving and sketches. Tourists can intuitively experience the Linli culture and have an overall impression of the city.
▼时光书简构筑 | 历史脉络地刻 | 城市名片石阶 Time Book Structure | Historical Context Engraving | Stone Steps Engraved with City Cards
▼时光书简构筑 Time Book Structure
延袭年轮的纹样对广场进行延伸，自然过渡到草坪空间，坐凳阴刻临澧名片，结合音乐喷泉和灯光共同打造，加强景观标识度。
The square is extended that follows the pattern of the ring and naturally transitioned to the lawn space. Stools are engraved with Linli cards, combined with musical fountains and lights, to enhance the identity of the landscape.
雕塑以古代书简为造型模本，整合临澧城发展时间线，阴刻临澧历史大事件。人们可以沿螺旋路线走入其中，漫卷临澧文明。
The sculptures are designed in the form of the ancient Chinese books, integrated with the development timeline of Linli City, and engraved with significant historical events of Linli. People can walk into it along the spiral route, leisurely experience the Linli civilization.
▼竹简构筑阴刻临澧历史大事件 Time Book Structure Engraved with Significant Historical Events of Linli
绣水玉带 Embroidered Belt
场地中部现存片状农田，与河水相连。在浮岛之间架设平桥。顺应野趣自然的景观基调，平桥设计整体采用钢木结构，以钢索拉扯栗色漆钢柱的做法打造栏杆，在保证拱桥立面轻盈的同时，供游人凭栏听泉，畅游赏春。
Patchy farmland existed in the middle of the site is connected to the river. A flat bridge is built between the floating islands. Conforming to the wild and natural landscape style, the flat bridge uses steel-wood structure, and the railings are made by pulling the maroon painted steel columns with steel cables. While ensuring the lightness of the arch bridge facade, tourists can listen to the spring and enjoy the spring.
▼材质分析 Material Analysis
▼绣水玉带 Embroidered Belt
儿童天地 Children’s world
彩色铺装以明快的色彩刺激儿童视觉器官发育，结合微地形设计，加上为不同年龄儿童设计的游乐设施，创造一个动感、活泼的户外活动空间。
The colorful paving uses bright colors to stimulate the development of children’s visual organs, combined with the micro-topography design and amusement facilities designed for children of different ages, to create a dynamic and lively outdoor activity space.
02 弹性雨洪管理 – 生态层面 Flexible Stormwater Management – Ecological Level
设计依托原有生态基底，打造隐形防洪堤岸及雨洪适应景观，实现水与人的深度交集。结合河流水位布置景观节点，尽量减少水位变化对景观的影响。
The design relies on the original ecological base to create invisible flood control embankments and landscape that adapts to stormwater, achieving deep contact between water and human. The landscape nodes are arranged in combination with water level of the river to minimize the impact of water level changes on the landscape.
▼洪涝时期水位分析 Water level analysis during flood period
生态滩涂 Ecological mudflat
设计范围内驳岸现状以自然生态为主。水网稠密，纵横交错，水体形态多样（塘、田、渠、湖、溪），体现出独特的临澧水乡特色。然而片区水系深受农业及村镇面源污染，自西向东排入河道，影响哑河水质，水体富营养化严重。
设计遵循场地现有的良好条件，保留水乡肌理，整合水系形态，打造丰富多变的滨水开放空间。结合现有浅滩，适当开挖水道，营造高低有致的生态浮岛，同时达到行洪之效。
The current revetment within the design scope is based on natural ecology. The water network is dense and criss-crossed, and water bodies are diverse (including pond, farmland, canal, lake and stream), both of which reflect the unique water town characteristics of Linli. However, the water system in this area is heavily polluted by agriculture and non-point sources of villages and towns, and it drains into the river from west to east, which affects the water quality of the Yahe River and causes the eutrophication of the water bodies.
The design adheres to the existing good conditions of the site, retains the texture of the water town, integrates the form of the water system, and creates a rich and varied waterfront open space. Combined with the existing shoals, it properly excavates watercourses to create ecological floating islands with high and low levels, while achieving the effect of flood discharge.
通过生态驳岸、植物等形成内部自净系统，优化水环境，结合规划污水管，实现雨污分流，调节面源污染对哑河及水系的影响。
An internal self-purification system is formed through ecological revetments, plants, etc., to optimize the water environment, achieve rain and sewage diversion combined with the planning of sewage pipes, and adjust the impact of non-point source pollution on the Yahe River and water systems.
梳理原有蜿蜒水系及高程，适当进行土方开挖，结合开花水生植物的综合搭配，营造怡人的亲水岸线。
Sort out the original meandering water system and elevation, properly carry out earthwork excavation, and use comprehensive arrangement of flowering and aquatic plants to create a pleasant hydrophilic shoreline.
经过综合治理，生态体系得到基本修复与保护，基本解决饮水安全问题，环境及生态呈良性循环发展，生态滩涂成为白鹭等水生动物及微生物的自然栖息之所，人与自然在此和谐共生。
After comprehensive treatment, the ecological system has been basically restored and protected, the problem of drinking water has been basically solved, the environment and ecology are developed in a virtuous cycle, the ecological mudflat has become a natural habitat for egrets and other aquatic animals and microorganisms, where human and nature live in harmony.
项目名称：临澧县道水全河段综合治理工程（临澧国家湿地公园柳林公园段）
项目地点：湖南省常德市临澧县
景观设计：棕榈设计有限公司大项目运营中心
设计面积：38公顷
设计时间：2017年
建成时间：2020年
Project Name: Comprehensive Treatment Engineering of Liulin Park Section, Linli National Wetland Park
Location: Linli County, Changde, Hunan Province, China
Landscape Design: Palm Design Co., Ltd.
Area: 380,000 m2
Year: 2017~2020
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