法国罗斯海姆，火车轨道遗址旅游路线景观设计 / Reiulf Ramstad Architects

Reiulf Ramstad Architects:Chemin des Carrières是一條在風景中如飾帶般起伏的採石場軌道旅遊路線，它像徵著我們想重新探索征服法國阿爾薩斯Rosheim-St Nabor鐵路的雄心。路線中時而隱藏、時而顯露的鐵路遺跡仍在向人們提示著該地的過往。如果我們想要為採石場開闢出一條新的旅遊服務路線，就必須適應沃斯亞當地丘陵起伏的地形地貌，而這種追踪過程本身就是一場對當地地貌和歷史的講述。

Reiulf Ramstad Architects: Chemin des Carrières, the Quarries' Track, is a lace undulating in the landscape, an invitation to travel as our ambition behind the reconquest of the Rosheim-St Nabor railway in Alsace, France. Ominous, sometimes hidden, the vestiges of the railway still mark the reading of the site. The desire to create a route to serve the quarries had to adapt to the undulating landscapes of the sub-Vosges hills and the very form of the tracing tells the history of the landscape and the men.

這是一個向當地用戶和遊客重新展現被遺忘的景觀或為日常的景觀旅程提供不同視角的旅遊路線，就像具有雙重功能(工業和客運)的舊軌道一樣，這條線路也具有實用主義與旅行的美好共存的雙重功能性。其11公里長的道路串聯起了一個完整的故事，沿途的站點將其分為五個章節，分別展示了不同的景觀序列，並通過不同的空間，突出不同的景點。其中穿插在道路上的特色節點以及不斷重複出現的水元素，都旨在喚醒遊客的感官意識。

The journey to discover forgotten landscapes or to take a different view on everyday landscapes is addressed to both local users and tourists. Like the old track that offered a dual function (industrial and passenger transport), the route has a double vocation where the functional must rub shoulders with the imaginary of travel. Along the 11km path goes a story, which the stops split into five chapters of different sequences of landscapes offering varied universes and highlighting remarkable sites. Unusual elements punctuate the way, aiming at awakening the visitor's senses, and water is encountered repeatedly.

Saint-Nabor站點表達的是幸運。雖然這個採石場已關閉多年，但自然依然會進行“自然演替”，重新更新原工業基地的植被。立於這個由機械製作的最高平台上，旅行者會發現我們最壯觀的設計節點：這個由耐候鋼板製作的凸起平台，擁有最廣闊的視野，可以俯瞰羅斯海姆山谷和阿爾薩斯平原。此處的設計靈感來自四葉草，從這個方面來說，它是幸運的象徵，遊客也會為能欣賞到如此美麗的風景而感到幸運。

Saint-Nabor tells the story of luck. Closed for years and ongoing a “renaturalisation” process, the quarries symbolize the reconquest of the vegetation on a former industrial site. On one of the highest platform created by the machine, will the traveler discover the most spectacular work: a promontory in corten steel offering a wide view on the valley of Rosheim and the plain of Alsace. From this viewpoint inspired by a four-leaf clover, the visitor will feel lucky to enjoy the view of such a beautiful territory.

Rosheim站點表達的是這裡的歷史。這是一個由彎曲的耐候鋼結構纏繞形成的迷宮般的構築物，遊客們可以自由漫步在構築物內部不規則的凹凸路徑中，體會Rosheim過去的故事。該區域在保留火車軌道、設置休憩長凳的同時，還在耐候鋼板上設置了雕塑開口，以供用戶自由選擇相應的景觀視野，從而吸引遊客在此就座、賞景或沉思。

Rosheim tells the story of the past. Realized by intertwined circles in corten steel, the pavilion has a labyrinthine character and play with irregular concave and convex interior, which the visitors are free to roam. The train tracks are conserved in that area, benches are built, and openings are created to open or close the sculpture to chosen views of the surrounding landscape allowing for viewing, seating – reflexion and contemplation.

Leonardsau站點表達的是這片土地的故事。遊客在經過一條長長的綠色隧道後，會來到兩塊巨大的耐候鋼板裝置門面前，它在森林走廊的盡頭連接著另一頭的開放景觀，突出了聖奧迪爾山(Mont St-Odile)的遠景，從而體現了探索發現的設計理念。

Leonardsau tells the story of the land. After a long green tunnel, two large corten steel plates amplify the opening effect at the end of the forest corridor to the open landscape, embodying a gate and opening a perspective towards Mont St-Odile, which develops the idea of​​ discovery.

Boersch站點表達的是水的故事。從歷史上看，這條河連接著整個世界，是這個地方真正的純淨所在，也是景觀中一個動態元素，日夜不息的流向前方，直至匯入大海。我們在此處擴大了河床，並建造了一個大型露天劇場方便遊客近距離接觸和感受河水。

Boersch tells the story of water. The river, which historically allowed connection to the world and tells about the true cleanliness of a place. It is a dynamic element in the landscape, running to the ocean. We enlarge the riverbed and build a large open space amphitheater to access the water.

Ottrott站點表達的是關於旅行的故事。前火車站體現了這條鐵路的歷史，突出了遺址的痕跡(平衡，橋樑，起重機，泵…)。在這些小屋構築的結構中，蓄水池、象徵著水的交叉混凝土將房屋與歷史元素和景觀聯繫了起來。

Ottrott tells the story of travel. Former train station, the stop materializes the history of the railway and highlight the presence of the heritage (balance, bridge, crane, pump…). In a fabric of housing buildings, the reservoir, symbolizing water, and concrete crossings connect housing to historical elements and landscape.

▼項目總平面 Site Plan

© Reiulf Ramstad Arkitekter▼水邊站點 Boersch

▼幸福之門站點 Leonardsau

▼幸運“四葉草”觀景站點 Saint-Nabor

類型：景觀
地點：法國 羅斯海姆
項目：利用文化構築和設施恢復採石場路徑
客戶：Communauté de Communes des Portes de Rosheim
大小：11公里/ 4 M€
委託類型：特邀競賽(2016年)
狀態：完成(2019年)
設計團隊：Reiulf Ramstad Arkitekter與Parenthese Paysage合作完成
圖片：Florent Michel 11h45

Type: Landscape
Location: Rosheim, France
Program: Reconversion of a train track with cultural pavilions and installations
Client: Communauté de Communes des Portes de Rosheim
Size: 11km / 4M€
Commission type: Invited competition (2016)
Status: Completed (2019)
Design Team: Reiulf Ramstad Arkitekter in collaboration with Parenthèse Paysage
Photo Credits: Florent Michel 11h45

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