挪威斯托克 Sti For Øye 雕塑公园中的森林楼梯 / Saunders Architecture
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Saunders Architecture: 該雕塑裝置是為斯托克Sti For Øye雕塑公園而設計,該公園位於奧斯陸南部的Vestfold橡樹林中。桑德斯與景觀設計師及Rainer Stange教授通力合作,為林地過渡性空間打造了一個精彩的裝置。其中,桑德斯建議將其打造在場地最高點,具體可採用鋼木混材製作,登上裝置向東眺望可見Slottsfjellet或城堡岩。該設計旨在通過設計一個挑高空間,來幫助遊客獲得更好的視覺體驗。
Saunders Architecture: This sculptural installation was designed for the Sti For Øye sculpture park in Stokke, set amongst the Vestfold oak forest to the south of Oslo. Working alongside landscape architect and professor Rainer Stange in order to create the infrastructure for a woodland walk past a series of artists' installations, Saunders proposed a series of steel and wooden walkways set at the highest point of the site, looking east towards Slottsfjellet, or castle rock. The design plays with the idea of an artificially facilitated foray up above the forest floor, an elevated viewpoint that would otherwise be unavailable to the visitor.
該設計由20個初始創意推演而來,桑德斯稱之為“達爾文主義形式”,一種建築層面的適者生存。該裝置帶來了一種獨特的體驗,起初站在下方往上看,外觀的銹紅色冰冷感看起來與周圍柔和的景色格格不入,但當你移步到裝置中,不斷攀登向上,你會發現裝置內表層採用了木材,其帶來的溫暖感恰巧呼應了整個森林。搭配極薄的玻璃欄杆,整個裝置形成了森林中一個醒目的垂直裝置,攀登到頂部遊客就能一覽森林之美。
The design was whittled down from a set of twenty original ideas, a process Saunders calls a 'form of Darwinism,' an architectural evolution whereby only the fittest concepts survive. The object presents a unique experience, with the rusted four-tone Corten exterior seemingly harsh against the soft landscape, but as the visitor rises the contrasting wooden cladding of the inner surface creates a surprisingly warm environment to reflect the forest. The glass balustrade emphasizes the thinness of the structure, and the installation forms a vertical element that visitors have to ascend to lift them above the horizontal forest.
桑德斯稱這種形式為“景觀中的一條連接線”,僅通過登步上升就能獲得更高的視線,從而看向更遠,把我們連接向任何地方。裝置獨立深林,給人一種超現實主義的外觀,或一種記憶深處的殘存感。
Saunders calls this form a 'one-liner in the landscape,' a stairway to nowhere that works through the simple act of raising the viewpoint a few feet in the air. The solitary staircase, gives the object a surrealist appearance or a memory of a long lost ruin, the last remains of which still exists in the depths of this remote wood.
桑德斯所有基於景觀的項目,無論是住宅,雕塑還是商業項目,在設計之初都會對項目場地進行嚴格而徹底的勘測,該項目也不例外,經過勘測得出精確到25厘米的等高線圖。桑德斯說:“在森林裡放樓梯是荒唐的事情,但是在平坦的景觀中,需要一定的垂直元素來加以平衡,因此,物體在景觀中的可讀性很重要。”
裝置最後的結構是用直升機運來的。項目落實前期經過了仔細的測量,整個過程中沒有砍伐場地中的任何一顆樹,使裝置很好的融入在森林之中。可作為森林中一個很好的瞭望台,也是藝術公園中唯一的功能性裝置。
As with all Saunders's landscape based projects, be they residential, sculptural or commercial, the site was intensely and thoroughly surveyed, resulting in a contour map accurate to 25cm. 'It's an absurd thing to place a staircase in a forest, but in a flat landscape you need some verticality,' says Saunders, 'so it's important that the object reads well in the landscape.'
The final structure was flown in by helicopter. The careful surveying ensured that not a single tree had to be cut to accommodate the new stairway to the sky, and the ambitions of the project were realised.Meticulously observed as a component of its surroundings, the Viewpoint is the solitary functional object in the art park.
▼項目所在範圍衛星圖 Satellite map of project area
▼軸測圖 axonometric
▼立面圖 elevation
客戶: 斯托克市和 Sti For Øye 雕塑公園 (www.stiforoye.no)
建築師: Saunders Architecture – 挪威,卑爾根
設計團隊: Todd Saunders, Attila Béres, Ken Beheim-Schwarzbach general contractor and carpenter Timber AS, Anders Frøstrup
官網: https://www.saunders.no/
鋼材顧問和建築者: Jotne Mekaniske Verksteder AS, Terje Johannessen, Christian Larsson, Helge Thorsen
景觀設計: Rainer Stange, Dronninga Landskap
尺寸: 30 ㎡, 長11 m, 寬1.2-3.5 m, 高4.5 m
項目地點: 挪威斯托克
項目狀態: 2012年1月完成
攝影: Bent René Synnevåg
Client: Stokke Municipality and Sti For Øye Sculptural Park (www.stiforoye.no)
Architect: Saunders Architecture – Bergen, Norway
Team architects: Todd Saunders, Attila Béres, Ken Beheim-Schwarzbach general contractor and carpenter Timber AS, Anders Frøstrup
Web: https://www.saunders.no/
Steel consultants and builders: Jotne Mekaniske Verksteder AS, Terje Johannessen, Christian Larsson, Helge Thorsen
Landscape architects: Rainer Stange, Dronninga Landskap
Size: 30 ㎡, 11 m length, 1.2 to 3.5 m width, 4.5 m height
Location: Stokke, Norway
Status: Finished January 2012
Photographers: Bent René Synnevåg
更多read more about: Saunders Architecture
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